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php xml转换成数组

发布时间:2022-06-17 09:13:03 所属栏目:PHP教程 来源:互联网
导读://调用方法: $array = xml2array(file_get_contents(feed.xml, 1, attribute)); */ function xml2array($contents, $get_attributes=1, $priority = tag) { if(!$contents) return array(); if(!function_exists(xml_parser_create)) { //print xml_parser_c
  //调用方法:
  $array =  xml2array(file_get_contents('feed.xml', 1, 'attribute'));
  */
  function xml2array($contents, $get_attributes=1, $priority = 'tag') {
      if(!$contents) return array();
   
      if(!function_exists('xml_parser_create')) {
          //print "'xml_parser_create()' function not found!";
          return array();
      }
   
      //get the xml parser of php - php must have this module for the parser to work
      $parser = xml_parser_create('');
      xml_parser_set_option($parser, xml_option_target_encoding, "utf-8"); # http://minutillo.com/steve/weblog/2004/6/17/php-xml-and-character-encodings-a-tale-of-sadness-rage-and-data-loss
      xml_parser_set_option($parser, xml_option_case_folding, 0);
      xml_parser_set_option($parser, xml_option_skip_white, 1);
      xml_parse_into_struct($parser, trim($contents), $xml_values);
      xml_parser_free($parser);
   
      if(!$xml_values) return;//hmm...
   
      //initializations
      $xml_array = array();
      $parents = array();
      $opened_tags = array();
      $arr = array();
   
      $current = &$xml_array; //refference
   
      //go through the tags.
      $repeated_tag_index = array();//multiple tags with same name will be turned into an array
      foreach($xml_values as $data) {
          unset($attributes,$value);//remove existing values, or there will be trouble
   
          //this command will extract these variables into the foreach scope
          // tag(string), type(string), level(int), attributes(array).
          extract($data);//we could use the array by itself, but this cooler.
   
          $result = array();
          $attributes_data = array();
   
          if(isset($value)) {
              if($priority == 'tag') $result = $value;
              else $result['value'] = $value; //put the value in a assoc array if we are in the 'attribute' mode
          }
   
          //set the attributes too.
          if(isset($attributes) and $get_attributes) {
              foreach($attributes as $attr => $val) {
                  if($priority == 'tag') $attributes_data[$attr] = $val;
                  else $result['attr'][$attr] = $val; //set all the attributes in a array called 'attr'
              }
          }
   
          //see tag status and do the needed.
          if($type == "open") {//the starting of the tag '<tag>'
              $parent[$level-1] = &$current;
              if(!is_array($current) or (!in_array($tag, array_keys($current)))) { //insert new tag
                  $current[$tag] = $result;
                  if($attributes_data) $current[$tag. '_attr'] = $attributes_data;
                  $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 1;
   
                  $current = &$current[$tag];
   
              } else { //there was another element with the same tag name
   
                  if(isset($current[$tag][0])) {//if there is a 0th element it is already an array
                      $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]] = $result;
                      $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]++;
                  } else {//this section will make the value an array if multiple tags with the same name appear together
                      $current[$tag] = array($current[$tag],$result);//this will combine the existing item and the new item together to make an array
                      $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 2;
   
                      if(isset($current[$tag.'_attr'])) { //the attribute of the last(0th) tag must be moved as well
                          $current[$tag]['0_attr'] = $current[$tag.'_attr'];
                          unset($current[$tag.'_attr']);
                      }
   
                  }
                  $last_item_index = $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]-1;
                  $current = &$current[$tag][$last_item_index];
              }
   
          } elseif($type == "complete") { //tags that ends in 1 line '<tag />'
              //see if the key is already taken.
              if(!isset($current[$tag])) { //new key
                  $current[$tag] = $result;
                  $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 1;
                  if($priority == 'tag' and $attributes_data) $current[$tag. '_attr'] = $attributes_data;
   
              } else { //if taken, put all things inside a list(array)
                  if(isset($current[$tag][0]) and is_array($current[$tag])) {//if it is already an array...
   
                      // ...push the new element into that array.
                      $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]] = $result;
   
                      if($priority == 'tag' and $get_attributes and $attributes_data) {
                          $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] . '_attr'] = $attributes_data;
                      }
                      $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]++;
   
                  } else { //if it is not an array...
                      $current[$tag] = array($current[$tag],$result); //...make it an array using using the existing value and the new value
                      $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] = 1;
                      if($priority == 'tag' and $get_attributes) {
                          if(isset($current[$tag.'_attr'])) { //the attribute of the last(0th) tag must be moved as well
   
                              $current[$tag]['0_attr'] = $current[$tag.'_attr'];
                              unset($current[$tag.'_attr']);
                          }
   
                          if($attributes_data) {
                              $current[$tag][$repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level] . '_attr'] = $attributes_data;
                          }
                      }
                      $repeated_tag_index[$tag.'_'.$level]++; //0 and 1 index is already taken
                  }
              }
   
          } elseif($type == 'close') { //end of tag '</tag>'
              $current = &$parent[$level-1];
          }//开源代码phpfensi.com
      }
   
      return($xml_array);
  }
   
  #########################################################################################################
   
  class parserxml
  {
    function parserxml()
    {
   
    }
    function parserxmlbyurl($url)
    {
       $fp = @fopen($url,'r');
    if (!$fp){
      return 1;
    }
    $xmlstr = fread($fp,1024);
    @fclose($fp);
    if ($xmlstr === false){
      return 0;
    }
    return $this->getxmltree($xmlstr);
    }
    function getxmltree($xmldata)
    {
      ini_set ('track_errors', '1');
      $xmlreaderror = false;
      $parser = xml_parser_create();
      xml_parser_set_option ($parser, xml_option_skip_white, 1);
      xml_parser_set_option ($parser, xml_option_case_folding, 0);
      if (!xml_parse_into_struct ($parser, $xmldata, $vals, $index)) {
         $xmlreaderror = true;
         return 0;
      }
      xml_parser_free($parser);
   
      if(!$xmlreaderror){
         $result = array ();
         $i = 0;
         if (isset($vals[$i]['attributes'])){
             foreach (array_keys ($vals [$i]['attributes']) as $attkey)
             $attributes[$attkey] = $vals[$i]['attributes'][$attkey];
      }
         $result[$vals [$i]['tag']] = array_merge((array)$attributes, $this->getchildren($vals, $i, 'open'));
      }
      ini_set('track_errors', '0');
      return $result;
    }
    function getchildren ($vals, &$i, $type)
    {
      if ($type == 'complete') {
         if (isset ($vals [$i]['value']))
             return ($vals [$i]['value']);
         else
             return '';
    }
    $children = array ();
    while ($vals [++$i]['type'] != 'close') {
         $type = $vals [$i]['type'];
         if (isset ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']])) {
             if (is_array ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']])) {
                 $temp = array_keys ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']]);
                 if (is_string ($temp [0])) {
                     $a = $children [$vals [$i]['tag']];
                     unset ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']]);
                     $children [$vals [$i]['tag']][0] = $a;
                 }
             } else {
                 $a = $children [$vals [$i]['tag']];
                 unset ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']]);
                 $children [$vals [$i]['tag']][0] = $a;
             }
   
             $children [$vals [$i]['tag']][] = $this->getchildren ($vals, $i, $type);
         } else
             $children [$vals [$i]['tag']] = $this->getchildren ($vals, $i, $type);
         if (isset ($vals [$i]['attributes'])) {
             $attributes = array ();
             foreach (array_keys ($vals [$i]['attributes']) as $attkey)
             $attributes [$attkey] = $vals [$i]['attributes'][$attkey];
             if (isset ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']])) {
                 if ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']] == '') {
                     unset ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']]);
                     $children [$vals [$i]['tag']] = $attributes;
                 }
                 elseif (is_array ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']])) {
                     $index = count ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']]) - 1;
                     if ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']][$index] == '') {
                         unset ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']][$index]);
                         $children [$vals [$i]['tag']][$index] = $attributes;
                     }
                     $children [$vals [$i]['tag']][$index] = array_merge ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']][$index], $attributes);
                 } else {
                     $value = $children [$vals [$i]['tag']];
                     unset ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']]);
                     $children [$vals [$i]['tag']]['value'] = $value;
                     $children [$vals [$i]['tag']] = array_merge ($children [$vals [$i]['tag']], $attributes);
                 }
             } else
                 $children [$vals [$i]['tag']] = $attributes;
         }
    }
      return $children;
  ?>
 

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